Class TableClient

java.lang.Object
com.azure.data.tables.TableClient

public final class TableClient extends Object
Provides a synchronous service client for accessing a table in the Azure Tables service.

The client encapsulates the URL for the table within the Tables service endpoint, the name of the table, and the credentials for accessing the storage or CosmosDB table API account. It provides methods to create and delete the table itself, as well as methods to create, upsert, update, delete, list, and get entities within the table. These methods invoke REST API operations to make the requests and obtain the results that are returned.

Instances of this client are obtained by calling the TableClientBuilder.buildClient() method on a TableClientBuilder object.

Samples to construct a sync client

 TableClient tableClient = new TableClientBuilder()
     .endpoint("https://myaccount.core.windows.net/")
     .credential(new AzureNamedKeyCredential("name", "key"))
     .tableName("myTable")
     .buildClient();
 
See Also:
  • Method Details

    • getTableName

      public String getTableName()
      Gets the name of the table.
      Returns:
      The name of the table.
    • getAccountName

      public String getAccountName()
      Gets the name of the account containing the table.
      Returns:
      The name of the account containing the table.
    • getTableEndpoint

      public String getTableEndpoint()
      Gets the endpoint for this table.
      Returns:
      The endpoint for this table.
    • getServiceVersion

      public TableServiceVersion getServiceVersion()
      Gets the REST API version used by this client.
      Returns:
      The REST API version used by this client.
    • generateSas

      public String generateSas(TableSasSignatureValues tableSasSignatureValues)
      Generates a service SAS for the table using the specified TableSasSignatureValues.

      Note: The client must be authenticated via AzureNamedKeyCredential.

      See TableSasSignatureValues for more information on how to construct a service SAS.

      Parameters:
      tableSasSignatureValues - TableSasSignatureValues.
      Returns:
      A String representing the SAS query parameters.
      Throws:
      IllegalStateException - If this TableClient is not authenticated with an AzureNamedKeyCredential.
    • createTable

      public TableItem createTable()
      Creates the table within the Tables service.

      Code Samples

      Creates a table. Prints out the details of the created table.

       TableItem tableItem = tableClient.createTable();
      
       System.out.printf("Table with name '%s' was created.", tableItem.getName());
       
      Returns:
      A TableItem that represents the table.
      Throws:
      TableServiceException - If a table with the same name already exists within the service.
    • createTableWithResponse

      public Response<TableItem> createTableWithResponse(Duration timeout, Context context)
      Creates the table within the Tables service.

      Code Samples

      Creates a table. Prints out the details of the HTTP response and the created table.

       Response<TableItem> response = tableClient.createTableWithResponse(Duration.ofSeconds(5),
           new Context("key1", "value1"));
      
       System.out.printf("Response successful with status code: %d. Table with name '%s' was created.",
           response.getStatusCode(), response.getValue().getName());
       
      Parameters:
      timeout - An optional timeout value beyond which a RuntimeException will be raised.
      context - Additional Context that is passed through the HTTP pipeline during the service call.
      Returns:
      The HTTP response containing a TableItem that represents the table.
      Throws:
      TableServiceException - If a table with the same name already exists within the service.
    • deleteTable

      public void deleteTable()
      Deletes the table within the Tables service.

      Code Samples

      Deletes a table.

       tableClient.deleteTable();
      
       System.out.print("Table was deleted.");
       
      Throws:
      TableServiceException - If the request is rejected by the service.
    • deleteTableWithResponse

      public Response<Void> deleteTableWithResponse(Duration timeout, Context context)
      Deletes the table within the Tables service.

      Code Samples

      Deletes a table. Prints out the details of the HTTP response.

       Response<Void> response = tableClient.deleteTableWithResponse(Duration.ofSeconds(5),
           new Context("key1", "value1"));
      
       System.out.printf("Table was deleted successfully with status code: %d.", response.getStatusCode());
       
      Parameters:
      timeout - An optional timeout value beyond which a RuntimeException will be raised.
      context - Additional Context that is passed through the HTTP pipeline during the service call.
      Returns:
      The HTTP response.
      Throws:
      TableServiceException - If the request is rejected by the service.
    • createEntity

      public void createEntity(TableEntity entity)
      Inserts an entity into the table.

      Code Samples

      Inserts an entity into the table. Prints out the details of the created entity.

       String partitionKey = "partitionKey";
       String rowKey = "rowKey";
      
       TableEntity tableEntity = new TableEntity(partitionKey, rowKey)
           .addProperty("Property", "Value");
      
       tableClient.createEntity(tableEntity);
      
       System.out.printf("Table entity with partition key '%s' and row key: '%s' was created.", partitionKey, rowKey);
       
      Parameters:
      entity - The entity to insert.
      Throws:
      TableServiceException - If an entity with the same partition key and row key already exists within the table.
      IllegalArgumentException - If the provided entity is null.
    • createEntityWithResponse

      public Response<Void> createEntityWithResponse(TableEntity entity, Duration timeout, Context context)
      Inserts an entity into the table.

      Code Samples

      Inserts an entity into the table. Prints out the details of the HTTP response and the created entity.

       String myPartitionKey = "partitionKey";
       String myRowKey = "rowKey";
      
       TableEntity myTableEntity = new TableEntity(myPartitionKey, myRowKey)
           .addProperty("Property", "Value");
      
       Response<Void> response = tableClient.createEntityWithResponse(myTableEntity, Duration.ofSeconds(5),
           new Context("key1", "value1"));
      
       System.out.printf("Response successful with status code: %d. Table entity with partition key '%s' and row key"
           + " '%s' was created.", response.getStatusCode(), myPartitionKey, myRowKey);
       
      Parameters:
      entity - The entity to insert.
      timeout - An optional timeout value beyond which a RuntimeException will be raised.
      context - Additional Context that is passed through the HTTP pipeline during the service call.
      Returns:
      The HTTP response.
      Throws:
      TableServiceException - If an entity with the same partition key and row key already exists within the table.
      IllegalArgumentException - If the provided entity is null.
    • upsertEntity

      public void upsertEntity(TableEntity entity)
      Inserts an entity into the table if it does not exist, or merges the entity with the existing entity otherwise.

      Code Samples

      Upserts an entity into the table. Prints out the details of the upserted entity.

       String partitionKey = "partitionKey";
       String rowKey = "rowKey";
      
       TableEntity tableEntity = new TableEntity(partitionKey, rowKey)
           .addProperty("Property", "Value");
      
       tableClient.upsertEntity(tableEntity);
      
       System.out.printf("Table entity with partition key '%s' and row key: '%s' was updated/created.", partitionKey,
           rowKey);
       
      Parameters:
      entity - The entity to upsert.
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - If the provided entity is null.
      TableServiceException - If the request is rejected by the service.
    • upsertEntityWithResponse

      public Response<Void> upsertEntityWithResponse(TableEntity entity, TableEntityUpdateMode updateMode, Duration timeout, Context context)
      Inserts an entity into the table if it does not exist, or updates the existing entity using the specified update mode otherwise. The default update mode is MERGE.

      When the update mode is MERGE, the provided entity's properties will be merged into the existing entity. When the update mode is REPLACE, the provided entity's properties will completely replace those in the existing entity.

      Code Samples

      Upserts an entity into the table with the specified update mode if said entity already exists. Prints out the details of the HTTP response and the upserted entity.

       String myPartitionKey = "partitionKey";
       String myRowKey = "rowKey";
      
       TableEntity myTableEntity = new TableEntity(myPartitionKey, myRowKey)
           .addProperty("Property", "Value");
      
       Response<Void> response = tableClient.upsertEntityWithResponse(myTableEntity, TableEntityUpdateMode.REPLACE,
           Duration.ofSeconds(5), new Context("key1", "value1"));
      
       System.out.printf("Response successful with status code: %d. Table entity with partition key '%s' and row key"
           + " '%s' was updated/created.", response.getStatusCode(), partitionKey, rowKey);
       
      Parameters:
      entity - The entity to upsert.
      updateMode - The type of update to perform if the entity already exits.
      timeout - An optional timeout value beyond which a RuntimeException will be raised.
      context - Additional Context that is passed through the HTTP pipeline during the service call.
      Returns:
      The HTTP response.
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - If the provided entity is null.
      TableServiceException - If the request is rejected by the service.
    • updateEntity

      public void updateEntity(TableEntity entity)
      Updates an existing entity by merging the provided entity with the existing entity.

      Code Samples

      Updates a entity on the table. Prints out the details of the updated entity.

       String partitionKey = "partitionKey";
       String rowKey = "rowKey";
      
       TableEntity tableEntity = new TableEntity(partitionKey, rowKey)
           .addProperty("Property", "Value");
      
       tableClient.updateEntity(tableEntity);
      
       System.out.printf("Table entity with partition key '%s' and row key: '%s' was updated/created.", partitionKey,
           rowKey);
       
      Parameters:
      entity - The entity to update.
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - If the provided entity is null.
      TableServiceException - If no entity with the same partition key and row key exists within the table.
    • updateEntity

      public void updateEntity(TableEntity entity, TableEntityUpdateMode updateMode)
      Updates an existing entity using the specified update mode. The default update mode is MERGE.

      When the update mode is MERGE, the provided entity's properties will be merged into the existing entity. When the update mode is REPLACE, the provided entity's properties will completely replace those in the existing entity.

      Code Samples

      Updates a entity on the table with the specified update mode. Prints out the details of the updated entity.

       String myPartitionKey = "partitionKey";
       String myRowKey = "rowKey";
      
       TableEntity myTableEntity = new TableEntity(myPartitionKey, myRowKey)
           .addProperty("Property", "Value");
      
       tableClient.updateEntity(myTableEntity, TableEntityUpdateMode.REPLACE);
      
       System.out.printf("Table entity with partition key '%s' and row key: '%s' was updated/created.", partitionKey,
           rowKey);
       
      Parameters:
      entity - The entity to update.
      updateMode - The type of update to perform.
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - If the provided entity is null.
      TableServiceException - If no entity with the same partition key and row key exists within the table.
    • updateEntityWithResponse

      public Response<Void> updateEntityWithResponse(TableEntity entity, TableEntityUpdateMode updateMode, boolean ifUnchanged, Duration timeout, Context context)
      Updates an existing entity using the specified update mode. The default update mode is MERGE.

      When the update mode is MERGE, the provided entity's properties will be merged into the existing entity. When the update mode is REPLACE, the provided entity's properties will completely replace those in the existing entity.

      Code Samples

      Updates a entity on the table with the specified update mode if the ETags on both entities match. Prints out the details of the HTTP response updated entity.

       String somePartitionKey = "partitionKey";
       String someRowKey = "rowKey";
      
       TableEntity someTableEntity = new TableEntity(somePartitionKey, someRowKey)
           .addProperty("Property", "Value");
      
       Response<Void> response = tableClient.updateEntityWithResponse(someTableEntity, TableEntityUpdateMode.REPLACE,
           true, Duration.ofSeconds(5), new Context("key1", "value1"));
      
       System.out.printf("Response successful with status code: %d. Table entity with partition key '%s' and row key"
           + " '%s' was updated.", response.getStatusCode(), partitionKey, rowKey);
       
      Parameters:
      entity - The entity to update.
      updateMode - The type of update to perform.
      ifUnchanged - When true, the ETag of the provided entity must match the ETag of the entity in the Table service. If the values do not match, the update will not occur and an exception will be thrown.
      timeout - An optional timeout value beyond which a RuntimeException will be raised.
      context - Additional Context that is passed through the HTTP pipeline during the service call.
      Returns:
      The HTTP response.
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - If the provided entity is null.
      TableServiceException - If no entity with the same partition key and row key exists within the table, or if ifUnchanged is true and the existing entity's ETag does not match that of the provided entity.
    • deleteEntity

      public void deleteEntity(String partitionKey, String rowKey)
      Deletes an entity from the table.

      Code Samples

      Deletes an entity on the table. Prints out the entity's partitionKey and rowKey.

       String partitionKey = "partitionKey";
       String rowKey = "rowKey";
      
       tableClient.deleteEntity(partitionKey, rowKey);
      
       System.out.printf("Table entity with partition key '%s' and row key: '%s' was deleted.", partitionKey, rowKey);
       
      Parameters:
      partitionKey - The partition key of the entity.
      rowKey - The row key of the entity.
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - If the provided partitionKey or rowKey are null or empty.
      TableServiceException - If the request is rejected by the service.
    • deleteEntity

      public void deleteEntity(TableEntity entity)
      Deletes an entity from the table.

      Code Samples

      Deletes a entity on the table. Prints out the details of the deleted entity.

       String myPartitionKey = "partitionKey";
       String myRowKey = "rowKey";
      
       TableEntity myTableEntity = new TableEntity(myPartitionKey, myRowKey)
           .addProperty("Property", "Value");
      
       tableClient.deleteEntity(myTableEntity);
      
       System.out.printf("Table entity with partition key '%s' and row key: '%s' was created.", partitionKey, rowKey);
       
      Parameters:
      entity - The entity to delete.
      Throws:
      TableServiceException - If the request is rejected by the service.
    • deleteEntityWithResponse

      public Response<Void> deleteEntityWithResponse(TableEntity entity, boolean ifUnchanged, Duration timeout, Context context)
      Deletes an entity from the table.

      Code Samples

      Deletes a entity on the table. Prints out the details of the HTTP response and the deleted entity.

       String somePartitionKey = "partitionKey";
       String someRowKey = "rowKey";
      
       TableEntity someTableEntity = new TableEntity(somePartitionKey, someRowKey)
           .addProperty("Property", "Value");
      
       Response<Void> response = tableClient.deleteEntityWithResponse(someTableEntity, true, Duration.ofSeconds(5),
           new Context("key1", "value1"));
      
       System.out.printf("Response successful with status code: %d. Table entity with partition key '%s' and row key"
           + " '%s' was deleted.", response.getStatusCode(), somePartitionKey, someRowKey);
       
      Parameters:
      entity - The table entity to delete.
      ifUnchanged - When true, the ETag of the provided entity must match the ETag of the entity in the Table service. If the values do not match, the update will not occur and an exception will be thrown.
      timeout - An optional timeout value beyond which a RuntimeException will be raised.
      context - Additional Context that is passed through the HTTP pipeline during the service call.
      Returns:
      The HTTP response.
      Throws:
      TableServiceException - If the request is rejected by the service.
    • listEntities

      public PagedIterable<TableEntity> listEntities()
      Lists all entities within the table.

      Code Samples

      Lists all entities on the table. Prints out the details of the retrieved entities.

       PagedIterable<TableEntity> tableEntities = tableClient.listEntities();
      
       tableEntities.forEach(tableEntity ->
           System.out.printf("Retrieved entity with partition key '%s' and row key '%s'.%n",
               tableEntity.getPartitionKey(), tableEntity.getRowKey()));
       
      Returns:
      A PagedIterable containing all entities within the table.
      Throws:
      TableServiceException - If the request is rejected by the service.
    • listEntities

      public PagedIterable<TableEntity> listEntities(ListEntitiesOptions options, Duration timeout, Context context)
      Lists entities using the parameters in the provided options.

      If the filter parameter in the options is set, only entities matching the filter will be returned. If the select parameter is set, only the properties included in the select parameter will be returned for each entity. If the top parameter is set, the maximum number of returned entities per page will be limited to that value.

      Code Samples

      Lists all entities on the table. Prints out the details of the HTTP response and all the retrieved entities.

       List<String> propertiesToSelect = new ArrayList<>();
       propertiesToSelect.add("name");
       propertiesToSelect.add("lastname");
       propertiesToSelect.add("age");
      
       ListEntitiesOptions listEntitiesOptions = new ListEntitiesOptions()
           .setTop(15)
           .setFilter("PartitionKey eq 'MyPartitionKey' and RowKey eq 'MyRowKey'")
           .setSelect(propertiesToSelect);
      
       PagedIterable<TableEntity> myTableEntities = tableClient.listEntities(listEntitiesOptions,
           Duration.ofSeconds(5), new Context("key1", "value1"));
      
       myTableEntities.forEach(tableEntity -> {
           System.out.printf("Retrieved entity with partition key '%s', row key '%s' and properties:%n",
               tableEntity.getPartitionKey(), tableEntity.getRowKey());
      
           tableEntity.getProperties().forEach((key, value) ->
               System.out.printf("Name: '%s'. Value: '%s'.%n", key, value));
       });
       
      Parameters:
      options - The filter, select, and top OData query options to apply to this operation.
      timeout - An optional timeout value beyond which a RuntimeException will be raised.
      context - Additional Context that is passed through the HTTP pipeline during the service call.
      Returns:
      A PagedIterable containing matching entities within the table.
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - If one or more of the OData query options in options is malformed.
      TableServiceException - If the request is rejected by the service.
    • getEntity

      public TableEntity getEntity(String partitionKey, String rowKey)
      Gets a single entity from the table.

      Code Samples

      Gets an entity on the table. Prints out the details of the retrieved entity.

       String partitionKey = "partitionKey";
       String rowKey = "rowKey";
      
       TableEntity tableEntity = tableClient.getEntity(partitionKey, rowKey);
      
       System.out.printf("Retrieved entity with partition key '%s' and row key '%s'.", tableEntity.getPartitionKey(),
           tableEntity.getRowKey());
       
      Parameters:
      partitionKey - The partition key of the entity.
      rowKey - The partition key of the entity.
      Returns:
      The entity.
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - If the provided partitionKey or rowKey are null or empty.
      TableServiceException - If no entity with the provided partitionKey and rowKey exists within the table.
    • getEntityWithResponse

      public Response<TableEntity> getEntityWithResponse(String partitionKey, String rowKey, List<String> select, Duration timeout, Context context)
      Gets a single entity from the table.

      Code Samples

      Gets an entity on the table. Prints out the details of the HTTP response retrieved entity.

       String myPartitionKey = "partitionKey";
       String myRowKey = "rowKey";
      
       List<String> propertiesToSelect = new ArrayList<>();
       propertiesToSelect.add("name");
       propertiesToSelect.add("lastname");
       propertiesToSelect.add("age");
      
       Response<TableEntity> response = tableClient.getEntityWithResponse(myPartitionKey, myRowKey, propertiesToSelect,
           Duration.ofSeconds(5), new Context("key1", "value1"));
      
       TableEntity myTableEntity = response.getValue();
      
       System.out.printf("Response successful with status code: %d. Retrieved entity with partition key '%s', row key"
               + " '%s' and properties:", response.getStatusCode(), myTableEntity.getPartitionKey(),
           myTableEntity.getRowKey());
      
       myTableEntity.getProperties().forEach((key, value) ->
           System.out.printf("%nName: '%s'. Value: '%s'.", key, value));
       
      Parameters:
      partitionKey - The partition key of the entity.
      rowKey - The partition key of the entity.
      select - A list of properties to select on the entity.
      timeout - An optional timeout value beyond which a RuntimeException will be raised.
      context - Additional Context that is passed through the HTTP pipeline during the service call.
      Returns:
      The HTTP response containing the entity.
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - If the provided partitionKey or rowKey are null or empty, or if the select OData query option is malformed.
      TableServiceException - If no entity with the provided partitionKey and rowKey exists within the table.
    • getAccessPolicies

      public TableAccessPolicies getAccessPolicies()
      Retrieves details about any stored access policies specified on the table that may be used with Shared Access Signatures.

      This operation is only supported on Azure Storage endpoints.

      Code Samples

      Gets a table's access policies. Prints out the details of the retrieved access policies.

       TableAccessPolicies accessPolicies = tableClient.getAccessPolicies();
      
       accessPolicies.getIdentifiers().forEach(signedIdentifier ->
           System.out.printf("Retrieved table access policy with id '%s'.", signedIdentifier.getId()));
       
      Returns:
      The table's access policies.
      Throws:
      TableServiceException - If the request is rejected by the service.
    • getAccessPoliciesWithResponse

      public Response<TableAccessPolicies> getAccessPoliciesWithResponse(Duration timeout, Context context)
      Retrieves details about any stored access policies specified on the table that may be used with Shared Access Signatures.

      This operation is only supported on Azure Storage endpoints.

      Code Samples

      Gets a table's access policies. Prints out the details of the HTTP response and the retrieved access policies.

       List<String> propertiesToSelect = new ArrayList<>();
       propertiesToSelect.add("name");
       propertiesToSelect.add("lastname");
       propertiesToSelect.add("age");
      
       Response<TableAccessPolicies> response = tableClient.getAccessPoliciesWithResponse(Duration.ofSeconds(5),
           new Context("key1", "value1"));
      
       System.out.printf("Response successful with status code: %d. Retrieved table access policies with the following"
           + " IDs:", response.getStatusCode());
      
       response.getValue().getIdentifiers().forEach(signedIdentifier ->
           System.out.printf("%n%s", signedIdentifier.getId()));
       
      Parameters:
      timeout - An optional timeout value beyond which a RuntimeException will be raised.
      context - Additional Context that is passed through the HTTP pipeline during the service call.
      Returns:
      An HTTP response containing the table's access policies.
      Throws:
      TableServiceException - If the request is rejected by the service.
    • setAccessPolicies

      public void setAccessPolicies(List<TableSignedIdentifier> tableSignedIdentifiers)
      Sets stored access policies for the table that may be used with Shared Access Signatures.

      This operation is only supported on Azure Storage endpoints.

      Code Samples

      Sets stored access policies on a table.

       List<TableSignedIdentifier> signedIdentifiers = new ArrayList<>();
      
       signedIdentifiers.add(new TableSignedIdentifier("id1")
           .setAccessPolicy(new TableAccessPolicy()
               .setStartsOn(OffsetDateTime.of(2021, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, ZoneOffset.UTC))
               .setExpiresOn(OffsetDateTime.of(2022, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, ZoneOffset.UTC))
               .setPermissions("r")));
       signedIdentifiers.add(new TableSignedIdentifier("id2")
           .setAccessPolicy(new TableAccessPolicy()
               .setStartsOn(OffsetDateTime.of(2021, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, ZoneOffset.UTC))
               .setExpiresOn(OffsetDateTime.of(2021, 1, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, ZoneOffset.UTC))
               .setPermissions("raud")));
      
       tableClient.setAccessPolicies(signedIdentifiers);
      
       System.out.print("Set table access policies.");
       
      Parameters:
      tableSignedIdentifiers - The access policies for the table.
      Throws:
      TableServiceException - If the request is rejected by the service.
    • setAccessPoliciesWithResponse

      public Response<Void> setAccessPoliciesWithResponse(List<TableSignedIdentifier> tableSignedIdentifiers, Duration timeout, Context context)
      Sets stored access policies for the table that may be used with Shared Access Signatures.

      This operation is only supported on Azure Storage endpoints.

      Code Samples

      Sets stored access policies on a table. Prints out details of the HTTP response.

       List<TableSignedIdentifier> mySignedIdentifiers = new ArrayList<>();
      
       mySignedIdentifiers.add(new TableSignedIdentifier("id1")
           .setAccessPolicy(new TableAccessPolicy()
               .setStartsOn(OffsetDateTime.of(2021, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, ZoneOffset.UTC))
               .setExpiresOn(OffsetDateTime.of(2022, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, ZoneOffset.UTC))
               .setPermissions("r")));
       mySignedIdentifiers.add(new TableSignedIdentifier("id2")
           .setAccessPolicy(new TableAccessPolicy()
               .setStartsOn(OffsetDateTime.of(2021, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, ZoneOffset.UTC))
               .setExpiresOn(OffsetDateTime.of(2021, 1, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, ZoneOffset.UTC))
               .setPermissions("raud")));
      
       Response<Void> response = tableClient.setAccessPoliciesWithResponse(mySignedIdentifiers, Duration.ofSeconds(5),
           new Context("key1", "value1"));
      
       System.out.printf("Set table access policies successfully with status code: %d.", response.getStatusCode());
       
      Parameters:
      tableSignedIdentifiers - The access policies for the table.
      timeout - An optional timeout value beyond which a RuntimeException will be raised.
      context - Additional Context that is passed through the HTTP pipeline during the service call.
      Returns:
      The HTTP response.
      Throws:
      TableServiceException - If the request is rejected by the service.
    • submitTransaction

      public TableTransactionResult submitTransaction(List<TableTransactionAction> transactionActions)
      Executes all actions within the list inside a transaction. When the call completes, either all actions in the transaction will succeed, or if a failure occurs, all actions in the transaction will be rolled back. Actions are executed sequantially. Each action must operate on a distinct row key. Attempting to pass multiple actions that share the same row key will cause an error.

      Code Samples

      Submits a transaction that contains multiple actions to be applied to entities on a table. Prints out details of each action's HTTP response.

       List<TableTransactionAction> transactionActions = new ArrayList<>();
      
       String partitionKey = "markers";
       String firstEntityRowKey = "m001";
       String secondEntityRowKey = "m002";
      
       TableEntity firstEntity = new TableEntity(partitionKey, firstEntityRowKey)
           .addProperty("Type", "Dry")
           .addProperty("Color", "Red");
      
       transactionActions.add(new TableTransactionAction(TableTransactionActionType.CREATE, firstEntity));
      
       System.out.printf("Added create action for entity with partition key '%s', and row key '%s'.%n", partitionKey,
           firstEntityRowKey);
      
       TableEntity secondEntity = new TableEntity(partitionKey, secondEntityRowKey)
           .addProperty("Type", "Wet")
           .addProperty("Color", "Blue");
      
       transactionActions.add(new TableTransactionAction(TableTransactionActionType.CREATE, secondEntity));
      
       System.out.printf("Added create action for entity with partition key '%s', and row key '%s'.%n", partitionKey,
           secondEntityRowKey);
      
       TableTransactionResult tableTransactionResult = tableClient.submitTransaction(transactionActions);
      
       System.out.print("Submitted transaction. The ordered response status codes for the actions are:");
      
       tableTransactionResult.getTransactionActionResponses().forEach(tableTransactionActionResponse ->
           System.out.printf("%n%d", tableTransactionActionResponse.getStatusCode()));
       

      Shows how to handle a transaction with a failing action via the provided exception, which contains the index of the first failing action in the transaction.

      
       tableAsyncClient.submitTransaction(transactionActions)
           .contextWrite(Context.of("key1", "value1", "key2", "value2"))
           .doOnError(TableTransactionFailedException.class, e -> {
               // If the transaction fails, the resulting exception contains the index of the first action that failed.
               int failedActionIndex = e.getFailedTransactionActionIndex();
               // You can use this index to modify the offending action or remove it from the list of actions to send
               // in the transaction, for example.
               transactionActions.remove(failedActionIndex);
               // And then retry submitting the transaction.
           })
           .subscribe(tableTransactionResult -> {
               System.out.print("Submitted transaction. The ordered response status codes for the actions are:");
      
               tableTransactionResult.getTransactionActionResponses().forEach(tableTransactionActionResponse ->
                   System.out.printf("%n%d", tableTransactionActionResponse.getStatusCode()));
           });
       
      Parameters:
      transactionActions - A List of actions to perform on entities in a table.
      Returns:
      A List of sub-responses that correspond to each action in the transaction.
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - If no actions have been added to the list.
      TableServiceException - If the request is rejected by the service.
      TableTransactionFailedException - If any action within the transaction fails. See the documentation for the client methods in TableClient to understand the conditions that may cause a given action to fail.
    • submitTransactionWithResponse

      public Response<TableTransactionResult> submitTransactionWithResponse(List<TableTransactionAction> transactionActions, Duration timeout, Context context)
      Executes all actions within the list inside a transaction. When the call completes, either all actions in the transaction will succeed, or if a failure occurs, all actions in the transaction will be rolled back. Actions are executed sequantially. Each action must operate on a distinct row key. Attempting to pass multiple actions that share the same row key will cause an error.

      Code Samples

      Submits a transaction that contains multiple actions to be applied to entities on a table. Prints out details of the HTTP response for the operation, as well as each action's corresponding HTTP response.

       List<TableTransactionAction> myTransactionActions = new ArrayList<>();
      
       String myPartitionKey = "markers";
       String myFirstEntityRowKey = "m001";
       String mySecondEntityRowKey = "m002";
      
       TableEntity myFirstEntity = new TableEntity(myPartitionKey, myFirstEntityRowKey)
           .addProperty("Type", "Dry")
           .addProperty("Color", "Red");
      
       myTransactionActions.add(new TableTransactionAction(TableTransactionActionType.CREATE, myFirstEntity));
      
       System.out.printf("Added create action for entity with partition key '%s', and row key '%s'.%n", myPartitionKey,
           myFirstEntityRowKey);
      
       TableEntity mySecondEntity = new TableEntity(myPartitionKey, mySecondEntityRowKey)
           .addProperty("Type", "Wet")
           .addProperty("Color", "Blue");
      
       myTransactionActions.add(new TableTransactionAction(TableTransactionActionType.CREATE, mySecondEntity));
      
       System.out.printf("Added create action for entity with partition key '%s', and row key '%s'.%n", myPartitionKey,
           mySecondEntityRowKey);
      
       Response<TableTransactionResult> response = tableClient.submitTransactionWithResponse(myTransactionActions,
           Duration.ofSeconds(5), new Context("key1", "value1"));
      
       System.out.printf("Response successful with status code: %d. The ordered response status codes of the submitted"
           + " actions are:", response.getStatusCode());
      
       response.getValue().getTransactionActionResponses().forEach(tableTransactionActionResponse ->
           System.out.printf("%n%d", tableTransactionActionResponse.getStatusCode()));
       

      Shows how to handle a transaction with a failing action via the provided exception, which contains the index of the first failing action in the transaction.

       try {
           Response<TableTransactionResult> transactionResultResponse =
               tableClient.submitTransactionWithResponse(myTransactionActions, Duration.ofSeconds(5),
                   new Context("key1", "value1"));
      
           System.out.printf("Response successful with status code: %d. The ordered response status codes of the"
               + " submitted actions are:", transactionResultResponse.getStatusCode());
      
           transactionResultResponse.getValue().getTransactionActionResponses()
               .forEach(tableTransactionActionResponse ->
                   System.out.printf("%n%d", tableTransactionActionResponse.getStatusCode()));
       } catch (TableTransactionFailedException e) {
           // If the transaction fails, the resulting exception contains the index of the first action that failed.
           int failedActionIndex = e.getFailedTransactionActionIndex();
           // You can use this index to modify the offending action or remove it from the list of actions to send in
           // the transaction, for example.
           myTransactionActions.remove(failedActionIndex);
           // And then retry submitting the transaction.
       }
       
      Parameters:
      transactionActions - A List of transaction actions to perform on entities in a table.
      timeout - An optional timeout value beyond which a RuntimeException will be raised.
      context - Additional Context that is passed through the HTTP pipeline during the service call.
      Returns:
      An HTTP response produced for the transaction itself. The response's value will contain a List of sub-responses that correspond to each action in the transaction.
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - If no actions have been added to the list.
      TableServiceException - If the request is rejected by the service.
      TableTransactionFailedException - If any action within the transaction fails. See the documentation for the client methods in TableClient to understand the conditions that may cause a given action to fail.